Innovative and investment processes inthe economy of the Kaliningrad region

The paper shows the state of bifurcation in the development of the Russian economy, which arose as a result of the sanctions war between Western countries and Russia and requires the adoption of accelerated measures to change the state sectoral and regional innovation and investment policy. Bifurcation is accompanied by deglobalization and a multi-phase storm, both for Russian market participants and for their partners: economic, informational, technological, cultural, civilizational, which are superimposed by waves of climatic cataclysms and the Covid-19 pandemic. New economic conditions are considered in the interrelation of global, federal and regional processes in the economy and social environment. The aim of the work is to study the features of the innovation and investment policy of the Kaliningrad region in the context of dynamic processes inside and outside the enclave region and complex transport logistics. The paper shows the balance of strategic, tactical and operational plans for the development of the region's infrastructure with large industrial, agricultural and social projects, the development of human capital. The main approaches and principles of the work of the regional management team, the concepts and mechanisms of investment policy, taking into account the region characteristics, have been studied. High efficiency of the teamwork of the Kaliningrad region administration is shown, which has chosen large promising innovation and investment projects, the development of the infrastructure of industrial parks and large social projects to en sure energy and food security, which together form a favorable image of a territory of dynamic development, as growth points. On the example of organizing a public-private partnership, the possibilities of accelerating the economic development of the region with the provision of technological and digital independence are investigated. The main stages of the innovative self-sustaining process of creating new products with the separation of the functions of the state and business with the allocation of growth points in the context of the digital economy have been considered. An effective and balanced innovation and investment policy of regional management ensures sustainable development of the Kaliningrad region in the conditions of a multi-phase storm in the economy

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