Justification of boundary conditions and architectural and structural type in the development of a modern tuna vessel for fishing in the Atlantic Ocean at the early stages of design
https://doi.org/10.46845/1997-3071-2024-75-103-116
Abstract
Tuna fishing is carried out using various types of fishing gear: purse seines, longlines, fishing rods, trolls, drift nets, trawls. The most effective method is purse seine fishing (about 65% of the total global tuna catch). In Russia, by 2009, due to the moral and physical wear and tear of vessels, tuna fishing has been discontinued. The need to resume tuna fishing has been repeatedly assessed more than once at various discussion forums, including at a high government level. This paper evaluates the characteristics of a vessel for the resumption of industrial tuna fishing under the State Flag of the Russian Federation at an early stage of design. Currently, given the geopolitical situation, the prospect of fishing in the Atlantic Ocean should be considered first of all. The proposed fishing areas in the zones of African States are considered. Kaliningrad is considered as a home port. The article presents the results of the statistical data processing of modern tuna fishing vessels, a total of 32 vessels have been selected. Since the fishing areas are quite far from the home port, only medium and large vessels have been considered when selecting statistics. Based on the data obtained, a study has been carried out: some dependencies and ranges of changes in the main characteristics of vessels of this type have been identified; a comparison has been made with tuna seiners built in the USSR and abroad in the twentieth century. The analysis of the drawings of the general location has been carried out and the architectural design type of the future projected vessel has been substantiated.
About the Authors
O. O. Lukyanova
Kaliningrad State Technical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Ol'ga O. Lukyanova – PhD student of the Department of Shipbuilding, Ship Repair and Marine Engineering
Kaliningrad
A. A. Mushenkov
Kaliningrad State Technical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Andrey A. Mushenkov – PhD student of the Department of Shipbuilding, Ship Repair and Marine Engineering
Kaliningrad
E. A. Chureev
Kaliningrad State Technical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Evgeniy A. Chureev – Director of the Scientific Research Center of Shipbuilding at KSTU
Kaliningrad
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Review
For citations:
Lukyanova O.O., Mushenkov A.A., Chureev E.A. Justification of boundary conditions and architectural and structural type in the development of a modern tuna vessel for fishing in the Atlantic Ocean at the early stages of design. KSTU News. 2024;(75):103-116. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.46845/1997-3071-2024-75-103-116
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